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Fe - Iron - periodic table of the elements

The Iron Age was underway by 1000 BC; since then, the history of our technology based civilization has been the history of iron. Iron's strength was its first virtue and it's ferromagnetic properties are a gift. Iron is not without drawbacks, however. When in the presence of water, iron readily reacts with oxygen, making rust: a brittle, flimsy, red powder which is mostly useless.


Atomic number - 26 Density g/mL 7 .86
Atomic weight u 55 .847 Melting point K 1809
Bonding radius A 1 .17 Boiling point K 3135
Atomic radius A 1 .72 Heat of vaporization kJ/mol 349 .6
Ionization Potential V 7 .87 Heat of fusion kJ/mol 13 .8
Electronegativity - 1 .83 Specific heat J/gK 0 .44
The oxide is amphoteric.
Crystal are body centered cubic.

Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d6 4s2

Other elements of the periodic table

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HHe
LiBeBCNOFNe
NaMgAlSiPSClAr
KCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr
RbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe
CsBaLa * HfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn
FrRaAc ** RfDbSgBhHsMt110111112113
Lanthanides* CePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLu
Actinides ** ThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLr